Multiplication Chart: Interactive & Printable Times Table

How to read the chart

Choose the first number you want to multiply and find it in the blue column on the far left.
Choose the second number and find it in the blue row across the top.
Follow the left number across its row, and the top number down its column, until the two meet.
The number in that square is the product, which is the answer to your multiplication.
Check your work by tapping the square in the tool above. The equation appears right over the chart.

Worked example: to find 6 × 7, go down the left column to 6. Slide across the 6 row until you are under the 7 at the top. The square says 42, so 6 × 7 = 42.

Patterns hiding in the chart

A multiplication chart is more than a lookup table. Once you know where to look, it is full of patterns that make the times tables much easier to remember.

Square numbers on the diagonal

Look at the line from the top-left corner to the bottom-right corner. It shows 1, 4, 9, 16, 25, 36, 49, 64, 81, 100, 121 and 144. Each one is a number multiplied by itself, such as 7 × 7 = 49. Switch on “Square numbers” to outline them.

The mirror pattern

Fold the chart along that diagonal and the numbers match up. 4 × 5 = 20 and 5 × 4 = 20. Order does not change the answer, so in a 12 × 12 chart you only need to learn 78 different facts, not 144.

The 9 times trick

In the 9 row, the digits of every answer up to 9 × 10 add up to 9. Take 9 × 4 = 36, and 3 + 6 = 9. Take 9 × 7 = 63, and 6 + 3 = 9. It is a quick way to spot a mistake.

Even numbers in the 2 row

Every answer in the 2 row is even: 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 and on up. That is because multiplying by 2 just doubles a number. Try the “Multiples of 2” tool and watch every other square light up.

The 5 row ends in 0 or 5

The answers in the 5 row always end in 5 or 0: 5, 10, 15, 20, 25 and so on. The 10 row is even easier, because each answer is the number with a 0 on the end.

Times tables 1 to 12

Every times table is written out below. Print this page for a quick study sheet, or read one table aloud at a time.

1 times table

1 × 1 = 1
1 × 2 = 2
1 × 3 = 3
1 × 4 = 4
1 × 5 = 5
1 × 6 = 6
1 × 7 = 7
1 × 8 = 8
1 × 9 = 9
1 × 10 = 10
1 × 11 = 11
1 × 12 = 12

2 times table

2 × 1 = 2
2 × 2 = 4
2 × 3 = 6
2 × 4 = 8
2 × 5 = 10
2 × 6 = 12
2 × 7 = 14
2 × 8 = 16
2 × 9 = 18
2 × 10 = 20
2 × 11 = 22
2 × 12 = 24

3 times table

3 × 1 = 3
3 × 2 = 6
3 × 3 = 9
3 × 4 = 12
3 × 5 = 15
3 × 6 = 18
3 × 7 = 21
3 × 8 = 24
3 × 9 = 27
3 × 10 = 30
3 × 11 = 33
3 × 12 = 36

4 times table

4 × 1 = 4
4 × 2 = 8
4 × 3 = 12
4 × 4 = 16
4 × 5 = 20
4 × 6 = 24
4 × 7 = 28
4 × 8 = 32
4 × 9 = 36
4 × 10 = 40
4 × 11 = 44
4 × 12 = 48

5 times table

5 × 1 = 5
5 × 2 = 10
5 × 3 = 15
5 × 4 = 20
5 × 5 = 25
5 × 6 = 30
5 × 7 = 35
5 × 8 = 40
5 × 9 = 45
5 × 10 = 50
5 × 11 = 55
5 × 12 = 60

6 times table

6 × 1 = 6
6 × 2 = 12
6 × 3 = 18
6 × 4 = 24
6 × 5 = 30
6 × 6 = 36
6 × 7 = 42
6 × 8 = 48
6 × 9 = 54
6 × 10 = 60
6 × 11 = 66
6 × 12 = 72

7 times table

7 × 1 = 7
7 × 2 = 14
7 × 3 = 21
7 × 4 = 28
7 × 5 = 35
7 × 6 = 42
7 × 7 = 49
7 × 8 = 56
7 × 9 = 63
7 × 10 = 70
7 × 11 = 77
7 × 12 = 84

8 times table

8 × 1 = 8
8 × 2 = 16
8 × 3 = 24
8 × 4 = 32
8 × 5 = 40
8 × 6 = 48
8 × 7 = 56
8 × 8 = 64
8 × 9 = 72
8 × 10 = 80
8 × 11 = 88
8 × 12 = 96

9 times table

9 × 1 = 9
9 × 2 = 18
9 × 3 = 27
9 × 4 = 36
9 × 5 = 45
9 × 6 = 54
9 × 7 = 63
9 × 8 = 72
9 × 9 = 81
9 × 10 = 90
9 × 11 = 99
9 × 12 = 108

10 times table

10 × 1 = 10
10 × 2 = 20
10 × 3 = 30
10 × 4 = 40
10 × 5 = 50
10 × 6 = 60
10 × 7 = 70
10 × 8 = 80
10 × 9 = 90
10 × 10 = 100
10 × 11 = 110
10 × 12 = 120

11 times table

11 × 1 = 11
11 × 2 = 22
11 × 3 = 33
11 × 4 = 44
11 × 5 = 55
11 × 6 = 66
11 × 7 = 77
11 × 8 = 88
11 × 9 = 99
11 × 10 = 110
11 × 11 = 121
11 × 12 = 132

12 times table

12 × 1 = 12
12 × 2 = 24
12 × 3 = 36
12 × 4 = 48
12 × 5 = 60
12 × 6 = 72
12 × 7 = 84
12 × 8 = 96
12 × 9 = 108
12 × 10 = 120
12 × 11 = 132
12 × 12 = 144

For teachers and parents

Print the blank chart and use it as a timed worksheet. Give learners five minutes to fill in as many squares as they can, then check the answers against the filled chart. Repeat once a week and watch the scores climb.

On a tablet or phone, use Practice mode. All the answers are hidden, and a tap reveals one square at a time. Press Reset to start again.

Learn one row at a time. The 2s, 5s and 10s are the easiest, so start there. Then add the 3s, 4s and 9s, and finish with the harder 6s, 7s and 8s. Short daily practice beats one long session.

Frequently asked questions

What is a multiplication chart?

A multiplication chart, also called a times table chart or multiplication grid, is a table that shows the products of numbers. Numbers run along the top and down the left side, and each square shows the answer when you multiply the row number by the column number.

Up to what number should my child learn: 12×12 or 10×10?

Most schools start with 10 × 10, and many continue to 12 × 12 because 12 shows up in dozens, months and clock times. Bigger charts such as 20 × 20 are optional extras for curious or advanced learners. It is best to check what your child's school expects.

How do I print a blank multiplication chart?

Pick the chart size you want, then click Print blank chart. A new tab opens with only the chart, a heading and Name and Date lines, and the print dialog appears. If nothing opens, allow pop-ups for this site and try again. Landscape pages work best.

What are square numbers?

A square number is a number multiplied by itself, such as 3 × 3 = 9 or 7 × 7 = 49. They run down the diagonal of the multiplication chart. They are called square numbers because that many dots can be arranged in a perfect square.

How can I memorize the times tables fast?

Learn one row at a time, starting with the 2s, 5s and 10s, then the 3s, 4s and 9s. Use the patterns in the chart, remember that 7 × 8 and 8 × 7 are the same, and practice for a few minutes every day. Practice mode on this page turns the chart into a quick self-test.

Is this chart free to use in a classroom?

Yes. The chart and its printouts are free for teachers, parents and students, and no account or sign-up is needed. Print as many copies as you need for your class or home.

Multiplication Chart